Saudi Arabia and Israel are considering an agreement to normalize their relations, which may also involve civilian nuclear cooperation. However, social opposition and the complex regional situation may turn this agreement into a cold peace rather than a genuine reconciliation.
Regional Complexities and Social Opposition
The normalization of relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel, which appears to be progressing with the support of President Trump, faces significant challenges. Many people in Saudi Arabia hold negative views towards Israel due to historical and political issues, and normalizing relations with this country means compromising with an enemy that has harmed the Palestinians.
Read more: China Surpasses First Time in Positive Assessment of Latin Americans on Its Influence Over America
Moreover, the social and political conditions in Saudi Arabia also impact this agreement. Various social groups strongly oppose any form of cooperation with Israel, which could exacerbate domestic discontent. Therefore, an agreement initially perceived as a diplomatic victory may face serious challenges in practice.
Concerns About Cold Peace
While the normalization agreement could help create stability in the region, there is a possibility that this peace may turn into a kind of cold peace. In other words, normalizing relations does not necessarily mean genuine reconciliation and close cooperation. History has shown that diplomatic agreements without strong social foundations can easily be forgotten.
Ultimately, the future of relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel largely depends on the ability of both parties to address internal and regional challenges. Although normalizing relations could benefit both countries, for this agreement to evolve into a sustainable and warm peace, it requires time and serious efforts.
Read more: Students in France Clash with Police · The U.S. Sends Third Aircraft Carrier Group and 2000 Marines to the Middle East
